Personal Experience A Slightly Educated Girl Living...

Research Question: What was it like to live as a slightly educated 11 year old girl, with a 6 membered family in a one roomed apartment located in Afghanistan under the Taliban’s rule? As a female, one was restricted from a lot of things. They could not go outside without a male relative as an escort, and the windows of their houses had to be painted over with black paint so no one could see them. When a girl is still young, they only have to wear a Chador, a piece of cloth that covers their hair and shoulders. Women have to wear a Burqa, which covers their entire body. You have very little rights, and those you do have are sometimes taken away. During the war, there were a lot of bombings, which eradicated many houses and apartments. This led to not only humans becoming handicapped, but houses being destroyed and bombed to the ground so that the already little the family may have left is gone. This causes poverty for most of the families as not only are their houses bombed so they have no place to live, many of their belongings - which may have been their only values - are also bombed and destroyed. They would have to make money to both find a new place to live, but also make up for all the furniture and belongings they once had. Land mines are still in Afghanistan, and sometimes one could just be outside walking, and be blown up. A 6 membered family living in a 1 roomed apartment was common. After bombings, families would often not afford to get a place to live as goodShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesperiphery and a second round of even more devastating global conflict. The bifurcated international system that resulted from the cold war standoff extended the retreat of globalization, but nurtured the liberation of most of humanity from colonial rule. The collapse of the Soviet empire, and the freeing of its satellite states across Eastern Europe beginning in the late 1980s, marked another major watershed that further problematizes uncritical acceptance of the historical coherence of the chronologicalRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagesand their children (Ryan, Carly, Connor and Lauren). C.F.G. â€Å"We must not cease from exploration and the end of all exploring will be to arrive where we begin and to know the place for the first time.† T. S. Eliot To Ann whose love and support has brought out the best in me. And, to our girls Mary, Rachel, and Tor-Tor for the joy and pride they give me. Finally, to my muse, Neil, for the faith and inspiration he instills. E.W.L Preface Since you are reading this text, you have made a decision

Managing and Mitigating Risk

Question: Discuss the relative benefits and drawbacks of these two tools for risk assessment? Answer: Risk Management Risk management should be adopted and practiced at regular intervals by any organization to ensure its safety from any unpredictable hazard. Risk management and mitigation can be evaluated and measured both qualitatively and quantitatively (Cooperberg, 2005) by the efficient use of various varied tools and techniques. Two of the prime and most commonly used tools for qualitative risk assessment are likelihood/ consequence matrix and risk nomogram. Each of the tool has its own pros and cons and are likely to affect the organization in different terms. Both the tools and approaches are valid in the practical environment with risk nomogram being less used in the industry due to its complexity but the selection of each of the tool would solely depend upon the culture and structure of the company (Ni, 2003) and the quality of risk assessment desired by it. They may vary in terms of ownership, ability, efficiency, cost applied in terms of cost and time and clear prioritization of risks. Th e company is mitigating risk by the use of matrix but are having some drawbacks when it comes to efficiency and speed. Therefore, the objective of the report is to compare the two tools in the background of the company and to conclude the effectiveness of one tool over another. Likelihood/ Consequence Matrix Likelihood is the chance of event occurring in context of risk management. Consequence on the other hand is the measure of expected severity after occurring of the hazard or the accident. The risk likelihood matrix can be used to list the hazards and the top (Clarke, 2004) and help the management to take necessary actions. This risk matrix can also be used in a semi-quantitative format by placing some numbers in each of the box of the matrix which will help in providing a greater resolution for ranking the risk. With the help of this approach, it will be easier to assess cumulative risks (Liu, 1999). The company has been using this technique but has failed to achieve cumulative results required for an analysis concerning broad and clear perspective. The steps required to mitigate the risks were not taken clearly as the decision making was delayed due to the matric approach. Also an individualized approach (Bowling, 2010) for each accident in the hazard was not able to be tracked and analyzed using this matrix. Risk Nomogram The risk nomogram however is much complex to develop and assess but undertakes various roles for risk management and mitigation. It is a graphical device that designed to allow some approximate risk calculations in a graphical manner. It undergoes some of the steps for efficient decision making in the risk assessment. It assesses the likelihood for each particular accident happening for each hazard and the result is stored in likelihood column. The exposure to risk is assessed and entered into the column specified for exposure range giving a measure of how often person does something which makes him vulnerable for risk. A straight line connecting these two is drawn extending to the tie line (Steadman et.al, 2000). Consequences are considered and entered into the respective column. Another line is drawn to assess the consequences. This line when is passes through the risk score gives a complete indication of the action that should be taken up for risk mitigation. The nomogram can also be used for providing guidance for justification of the cost that would be incurred for reducing the risk of a hazard. This risk assessment tool provides one of the most objective, individualized and evidence based risk estimation (Zsidisin, 2004). It should be kept in mind that while using this nomogram it is essential to define each of the individual accidents on a regular basis so that it is easier to assess comparable events or scenarios. But in case there is a failure to comply with such requirements then, results would not be able to be compared with each other resulting into limited utilization and use of this technique. After gaining results from the other company it was evident that the tool was costly for analysis and it failed in giving accurate results in some situations requiring to the point output for the risk mitigation plan. Comparison of Risk Matrix and Risk Nomogram One of the major advantage of using a risk nomogram over the technique of likelihood/ consequence risk matrix is that the risk reduction value which is delivered by some additional risk control techniques and measures can be more accurately measured because risk is presented on a continuous scale instead of presenting it in a form of discrete cells when it comes to risk matrix. The technique of nomogram provides with an individualized prediction of all the accidents pertaining to an event. It is substantially easier and efficient to understand and operationalize the risk assessment which is done on a scale basis (Grey, 1995). Nomograms help in better decision making and provide consistent, reliable and standardized predictions. The comparisons between the two approaches and the results out of both techniques convince the businessmen about the superiority of the nomogram based risk mitigation approach. The utilization of risk matrix is flexible as it can be constructed in a number of formats like 5X5, 4X5, 7X7 etc. It is most common used tool in the industry with every risk manager having deep knowledge and long experience regarding the same. Risk matrix are beneficial in identifying the event outcomes that should be made prioritized or grouped for analyzing the matter further. As far as cost of the tools and techniques used are concerned, this tool provides a quick and comparatively inexpensive methodologies (Jttner, 2005) for analyzing risk. For some high risk areas, and proportional analysis risk matrix provide detailed information and evaluation methods. But development and assessment of risk nomogram is quite complex and is not at all straightforward therefore, users must ensure that they clearly understand the inherent concepts and applications of principles and theories involved in its development before adopting such approach for the company for tasks of risk management. The matter of fact is that the accuracy of the nomogram is limited by the precision with which the physical markings (Singh, 2011) are drawn, viewed or aligned for analysis. Therefore the most common application of nomogram is when an approximate answer is required and is used appropriately. Accuracy is one of the greatest disadvantage of this tool for risk assessment. It is not used easily to donate the different hazards which will lead to major accidents as they are designed to perform some specific calculations. Risk matrix sometimes provide a disadvantage of scale limitation when the scenario is of frequency reduction (Miller, 1992). It fails in providing an accurate frequency reduction raking. Case Studies The company is presently using likelihood/ consequence matrix for evaluation of risk and assessing them in a qualitative manner. As suggested by the boss the need is to dwell deeper into the concept of risk nomogram and to select the most suitable of the both tools suggested. If the company choses to resort to the new technique of risk nomogram then it is likely that the cost incurred would increase but it would provide cumulative data along with individual analysis too (Reason, 1997). On the other hand, the results quoted would be approximate giving a rough draft of the risks and the actions that need to be taken accordingly. Though the risk matrix was working well but due to inclusion of an innovative alternative, it was wise to assess its pros and cons too. The case studies provided a chance for analysis by which we were able to decide the choice of the tool that should have been used in the company for risk management and mitigation. For multiple fatalities from a terrorist attack that has never happened but it is possible, it is best to use the likelihood/ consequence matrix having rare chances of catastrophic effect. Accurate information is required which cannot be given by another tool of nomogram. Similarly, for the single fatality at the Companys head office (one person fell into the stairwell and died, the only fatality since the company started over 35 years ago) can be judged effectively by the present matrix approach having same dimensions. But for a severe irreversible injury from a specific incident that has happened twice in the organization in the last 12 years, it is required to gain cumulative impact and further devise strategies including either correction, awareness, planning or implementing. For other severe case which happens frequently like a manual handling LTI across business, 18 recorded in last 10 years too require nomogram approach. A first aid injury in the head office where there have b een 6 incidents reported in the last 5 years also requires an approximate insight of cumulative data in a quick manner requiring steps for risk assessment too. Conclusion It can be concluded that risk nomogram should be adopted as the new tool but with the requirement of extra cost and extra skills of the employees to do approximate analysis (Grey, 1995) of some major risks accompanied by the risk value and strategies to overcome it. As a result, risk nomogram should be used for risk assessment because of its quickness, transparency, objectivity, clarity (Miller, 1992) and comprehensive framework. References 1. Cooperberg, M. R., Pasta, D. J., Elkin, E. P., Litwin, M. S., Latini, D. M., Du Chane, J., Carroll, P. R. (2005). The University of California, San Francisco Cancer of the Prostate Risk Assessment score: a straightforward and reliable preoperative predictor of disease recurrence after radical prostatectomy.The Journal of urology, 173(6), 1938-1942.2. Ni, M., McCalley, J. D., Vittal, V., Greene, S., Ten, C. W., Ganugula, V. S., Tayyib, T. (2003). Software implementation of online risk-based security assessment.Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, 18(3), 1165-1172.3. Clarke, S., Cooper, C. L. (2004).Managing the risk of workplace stress: Health and safety hazards. Psychology Press.4. Liu, J. T., Hammitt, J. K. (1999). Perceived risk and value of workplace safety in a developing country.Journal of risk research, 2(3), 263-275.5. Bowling, C. M., Peterson, M. (2010).Assessing Explosives Safety Risks, Deviations, and Consequences (No. DDESB-TP-23). DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXPLOSIVES SAFETY BOARD ALEXANDRIA VA.6. Steadman, H. J., Silver, E., Monahan, J., Appelbaum, P. S., Robbins, P. C., Mulvey, E. P., ... Banks, S. (2000). A classification tree approach to the development of actuarial violence risk assessment tools.Law and human behavior, 24(1), 83-100.7. Zsidisin, G. A., Ellram, L. M., Carter, J. R., Cavinato, J. L. (2004). An analysis of supply risk assessment techniques.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management, 34(5), 397-413.8. Grey, S. (1995).Practical risk assessment for project management (Vol. 25). Wiley.9. Jttner, U. (2005). Supply chain risk management: Understanding the business requirements from a practitioner perspective.The International Journal of Logistics Management, 16(1), 120-141.10. Singh, J. P., Grann, M., Fazel, S. (2011). A comparative study of violence risk assessment tools: A systematic review and metaregression analysis of 68 studies involving 25,980 participants.Clinical psychology review, 31(3), 499-513 .11. Miller, K. D. (1992). A framework for integrated risk management in international business.Journal of international business studies, 311-331.12. Reason, J. T., Reason, J. T. (1997).Managing the risks of organizational accidents (Vol. 6). Aldershot: Ashgate.

Organizational Structure of Walt Disney World free essay sample

Organizational Structure Throughout the last three to four decades, since Walt Disney World opened its theme park in 1971, the park has undergone an incredible transformation. When the park originally opened only three rides were available and now after adding new rides, attractions, and other developments, there is over forty seven square miles of space. Not only is there the actual theme parks themselves, but Disney also branches out into resorts, hotels, golf courses, campgrounds, water parks, restaurants, entertaining events, and theme shows. The Disney Company has grown to over 60,000 employees who busily keep Walt Disney World operating and running smoothly (Haworth, 2008). Disney offers a wide variety of training for their employees at the Disney Institute, which was developed in 1986, and the benefits employees acquire supplement the organizational culture of the company. There is great thought that goes into the creation of training that benefit’s the massive number of employees throughout the Disney Company. We will write a custom essay sample on Organizational Structure of Walt Disney World or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The intense focus that Disney puts into each employee is easily paid back by great customer satisfaction that Disney maintains throughout the year. Training offers organizational behavior concepts such as: decision-making, motivation, group behavior, communication, organizational culture, organizational structure, and human resource practices (Waltz, 2007). Disney strives in employee happiness and satisfaction and how they feel management is doing. One way Disney determines if employees are happy is by a 120-question survey about managements overall performance. Communication is key to a successful business and imperative that management and employees are doing so on a regular basis. After completion of the survey (about three weeks) a staff meeting is held and all staff concerns are addressed so that any problems can be resolved. Disney’s focus is to keep their employees satisfied, which will in turn keep their visitors satisfied (Waltz, 2007). Disney’s organizational structure is built upon innovation, quality, community, storytelling, optimism, and decency. Innovation is crucial to the Disney Company because without having innovative ideas, the company would not be as successful as it is today (Waltz, 2007). Disney’s institute offers a variety of classes for employees including Disney’s approach to people management, quality service, creative leadership, orientation, HR management, customer loyalty, and other business related classes based on the needs of the employees. Disney’s HR practices in the beginning were not as diversified as they are today. Disney realized it’s mistakes and took action with initializing a union (Waltz, 2007). Disney’s Board of Directors are strong with a balanced blend of skills and experience in order to offer guidance in core areas important to Disney. There are twelve internal members on the board consisting of both men and women. Disney’s Management team consists of ten Senior Corporate Officers and seven members of Management who specialize in Principal Businesses (Corporate Disney. com). Centralization generally takes place at Disney because top managers make most decisions and lower-level management carries out top managements directives. There are times when decentralization takes place, which is when decision making is pushed down to the lower-level managers simply because they are closest to the action. Disney is constantly restructuring in order to revamp new ideas, keep up with the economy, and to continuously provide magical memories for new visitors or those returning. There are occasional conflicts at Disney, but management does a great job with acknowledging them and taking action. The members that are at conflict are often brought together to discuss issues in order to work them out. Open communication is key to running a smooth business and providing happiness for both employees and visitors. Employees of Disney often do not feel resistance to change because a great deal of the training they receive at Disney’s Institute helps encourage that change is good within the organization. Change means that things get bigger and better all the time at Disney and means that Disney is growing from within. Staff meetings are held on a regular basis to communicate upcoming changes to employees (Corporate Disney. com). The relationship between organizational structure, control systems, and operations is the following: Organizational structure is mostly a hierarchical concept of subordination of entities that collaborate and contribute to serve one common aim. Control systems is a device or set of devices to manage, command, direct or regulate the behavior of other devices or systems. Operations are concepts, methods, and techniques that will enable them to define an operation system development plan. All three are closely related because they are working with itself and aiming for the end result.

Close Encounters Communication in Relationships

Question: Discuss about the Close Encounters for Communication in Relationships. Answer: Introduction: The primary goal of this research study is to assess the efficiency of married and unmarried couples. Both married and unmarried couples face issues regarding efficiency for which the below survey results were found. 50 couples, i.e. 100 people were involved in the survey so that the efficiency of Married couples vs. Unmarried ones can be assessed. Based on the scale, the couples were classified as efficient or inefficient. It is argued that communication has the ability to bring a couple closer or push them apart. According to the results in Figure 1, 85% of the people believe that after marriage, the communication has helped improve their efficiency. However, 15% of the respondents feel that there is more communication while the couple is unmarried. A majority of the married ones feel that it is easier to express and communicate as the married partners are good listeners. However, a small percentage of the unmarried ones stated that the partners made comments and put each other down. It is further argued that the partners need to have good listening skills and patience while withholding judgment and spending more energy on trying to understand. The unmarried couples were found more impulsive in nature that made it difficult for the partners to understand each other thereby increasing stress and reducing efficiency (Guerrero, Andersen, Afifi, 2013). It is argued that conflict is a natural and inevitable part of every human relationship. There are inevitable differences and it is necessary to handle such conflicts in a healthy manner. According to the results in Figure 2, 68% of the respondents believe that married couples handle conflict in a better way and find resolution. However, 32% of the respondents believe that the unmarried couples do not have a great way of handling conflict. The married couples stated that they are able to resolve the differences. In case of unmarried couples, the partner takes the disagreements seriously. It is argued that conflict must not be avoided as it damages a relationship. Building effective relationships affects efficiency in other aspects as it teaches the people to deal with the conflict rather than escaping from it (Worthington et al., 2015). Financial issues are one the most important concerns among the couples, whether married or unmarried. The partners often have disagreements when it is about monetary issues. However, it was found that 65% of the respondents felt that married couples manage their finances in a better way than the unmarried. The married couples have few concerns about debt and they know the proper amount to save. This is difficult in case of unmarried couples as they have low level of planning and 35% of the respondents feel that the same. The partners do not try to control the money in case of unmarried couples (Bisdee, Daly, Price, 2012). Couple flexibility refers to the level of changes and compromise can be made by the couple. It is important and challenging to adapt to the ever changing stress and challenges in the society. According to Figure 4, the couple flexibility among the married couples was more than the unmarried ones. 72% of the respondents believe that there is more flexibility and compromise among married couples that makes them efficient than the unmarried ones. It is argued that the unmarried couples do not make most decisions jointly. Therefore, 18% of the respondents believe that the unmarried couples are not able to adjust when necessary. It is argued that the relationships that do not balance well in times of compromise are inefficient. It is necessary to be adaptable in times of need. Also, the married ones were closer to their partners in comparison with the unmarried ones in terms of emotions (Busby, Larson, Halford, 2015). In terms of organization, it is found that married couples are more efficient than the unmarried ones. According to Figure 5, 80% of the respondents believe that the married ones are more organized. The things and plans are well-organized in comparison with the unmarried couples. 20% of the respondents believe that the unmarried couples are less organized and are haphazard in their ways in comparison with the married ones (Knudson-Martin, 2012). Therefore, the overall results indicate that the married couples are more efficient than the unmarried ones. There are ups and downs in the process, but the married ones prove to be greatly efficient than the unmarried couples. References Bisdee, D., Daly, T., Price, D. (2012). Behind Closed Doors: Older Couples and the Gendered Management of Household Money.Social Policy And Society,12(01), 163-174. https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s147474641200053x Busby, D., Larson, J., Holman, T., Halford, W. (2015). Flexible Delivery Approaches to Couple Relationship Education: Predictors of Initial Engagement and Retention of Couples.Journal Of Child And Family Studies,24(10), 3018-3029. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10826-014-0105-3 Guerrero, L., Andersen, P., Afifi, W. (2013).Close encounters: Communication in relationships(1st ed.). Los Angeles: Sage Publications. Knudson-Martin, C. (2012). Why Power Matters: Creating a Foundation of Mutual Support in Couple Relationships.Family Process,52(1), 5-18. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/famp.12011 Worthington, E., Berry, J., Hook, J., Davis, D., Scherer, M., Griffin, B. et al. (2015). Forgiveness-reconciliation and communication-conflict-resolution interventions versus retested controls in early married couples.Journal Of Counseling Psychology,62(1), 14-27. https://dx.doi.org/10.1037/cou0000045

The developement of Free Jazz Essay Example For Students

The developement of Free Jazz Essay The Development of Free JazzAll music has to develop into something new and by the late 1950’s jazz was ready for a slight turn. A musical style called free jazz emerged with slight differences that has influenced most improvised music to this day. Some people despised this music’s lack of set form. They found it difficult to listen to because of the missing order and lack of pre-planed notes. Others embraced the new music and it’s emphasis on random feelings of emotion. For the men that developed free jazz it was a journey to find the â€Å"ultimate† expression in music. We will write a custom essay on The developement of Free Jazz specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now There is no set definition for free jazz. â€Å"In free jazz, musicians improvise freely without adherence to time keeping patterns, conventional solo versus accompaniment roles, or the preset arrangement of harmonies (a chord progression) that commonly guided improvisation in earlier styles.(†Free Jazz† Encyclopedia Britannica Online)†Ornette Coleman, one of the leading men in free jazz, when asked the definition of free jazz said â€Å"In most music the composition determines the song, in free jazz, however, the song determines the composition.† By this he means that in free jazz the song depends on what is going on around the musician instead of already determined notes. People could say that that is true with improvised music in general but in much of improvised music there are set chord progressions that limit the notes that can be played at certain times. Free jazz brought about a more open and natural type of improvisation in music. There are a few major common elements in free jazz. Some times the music is based on the moment. The musician would play based on the mood in the room. He would ignore the chords and rhythms of the piece and use the energy in the room to make the piece best for that particular time. Sometimes there is collective improvisation in which some or all of the musicians are improvising at the same time. This is difficult because the musicians do not know what the other musicians are going to play next. And sometimes there is an odd or free time signature, and then music does not follow a strict tempo. A good example of this is mentioned in the book All you need is Love: the story of popular music. It says â€Å"Ornette Coleman†¦ slowed down or speeded up the tempo of his quartet at will, thus destroying all sense of regular meter or symmetry.† These ideas developed over time in certain musicians and later other musicians learned these styles from them. It is difficult to tell the history behind of free jazz with the many men that helped develop it. There were two men mainly credited with developing this style: Ornette Coleman and John Coltrane. Both men had separate careers but both created his own kind of free jazz. Ornette Coleman was best known for free jazz. His Album Free Jazz is where the name of this music was derived. Inspired by the music of Charlie Parker, Coleman started playing alto saxophone at 14 in 1944. When he started playing he made a mistake when reading the music. This mistake made him look at harmony and pitch differently.He later learned how to play the tenor saxophone and played in an RB band. People didn’t like his playing because it was not proper blues. After playing with a couple of other bands he took work not related to music but still studied music theory. In the Mid 50’s he found other musicians that respected his ideas. Doing some recordings he formed the Coleman Quartet and started playing at the New York’s Spot Cafe. He later recorded several albums including Free Jazz. By the end of the 60’s Coleman added electric guitars to his music and formed the band Prime Time. He called his music â€Å"Harmolodics† to symbolize the equal importance of harmony, melody and rhythm. .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f , .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f .postImageUrl , .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f , .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f:hover , .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f:visited , .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f:active { border:0!important; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f:active , .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5aa64b526edfe4193c499bc5f524267f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Biochemical Engineering EssayBorn in 1926, Coltrane played the alto saxophone at the Ornstein School of music in Philadelphia. He was influenced by the music that was later known as RB. Starting his career he played with a couple big bands. While playing for Dizzy Gillespie Big band he switched to the tenor saxophone. While Coltrane was playing with the Miles Davis band in 1955, Davis was criticized for his choice of a saxophonist because of Coltrane’s awkward sound. He was fired from Davis’s Band because of his heroin problems. That gave Coltrane the awakening he needed. He quit heroin and focused on his art. He worked with many well-know artists and released some recordings as a leader instead of a sideman. As his music evolved he studied world religions and music of different cultures allowing him to add more â€Å"flavor† to jazz. In the mid 60’s he emphasized more on expression and put more aggressiveness in his music known as avant-garde, which is like free jazz. During the 50’s and 60’s men like Ornette Coleman, John Coltrane, and others developed a form of jazz know as free jazz that â€Å"violated traditional structures, tonalities, forms, chord sequences, modes of improvisation, rhythms, and even the tempered scale. (†Free Jazz† Dictionary of American Pop/Rock)† Some people do not like it because of it’s â€Å"total disorder.† Free jazz took classical jazz and brought it into the modern era. Work Citedâ€Å"Free Jazz,† Dictionary of American Pop/RockNew York: Schimer Books 1982â€Å"Free Jazz,† Encyclopedia Britannica OnlineAccessed January 5, 2000â€Å"Coleman, Ornette,† The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular MusicChester: Guinness Publishing LTD, 1992 Vol. 4â€Å"Jazz Music History Legendary Free Jazz Avont Garde Musicians†Accessed February 7, 2000â€Å"Free Jazz,†Coleman, Ornette,† Microsoft Encarta 98 EncyclopediaMicrosoft Corporation 1993-1997â€Å"Free Jazz,† The New Grove Dictionary of Music MusiciansNew York: Macmillan publishers limited 1980 Vol. 6â€Å"John Coltrane,† Popular MusiciansPasadena: Salem Press, Inc. 1999 Vol. 1â€Å"Biographies: Ornette Coleman† takephivejazz.comAccessed February 7, 2000Ornette Coleman on UBL.com Music’s Homepage† UBL.COMaccessed February 7, 2000â€Å"The Unofficial Home of Free Jazz†Accessed February 7, 2000

What Power Does the Media Have in American Politics Essay Sample?

What Power Does the Media Have in American Politics Essay Sample?This writing sample is a very effective way to explain the power of the media. You will begin by identifying the major functions of the media. You will then show why the media has the power to influence and shape politics in this country. Finally, you will conclude with a question about the ultimate purpose of the media and how it can influence our society and the future of our country.The media in the United States is primarily a distribution channel for news and entertainment. It is largely an electronic source of information. It is a single outlet for a large number of people, thereby creating a perception of importance. What is most interesting is that the media has a direct impact on the news and entertainment driven by viewers, as well as those listeners who attend local, national, and international broadcasts.As it exists today, the media can be considered a direct medium of communication among citizens and the p olitical leadership. The media is a prime vehicle for the delivery of news, information, and opinions. By virtue of the fact that the media is the principal distributor of news, opinions, and information, it has tremendous influence over public opinion. In addition, it has a great effect on social changes. It is no wonder that the media has a profound effect on the political situation of the country.While the print media has retained its importance, the Internet has become the predominant source of information for many people. With more people receiving news online, the impact of the media on public opinion is steadily increasing. Consequently, the role of the media is also increasing.In response to this development, the media has a variety of political perspectives and agendas. This broad range of views has affected the political situation of the country and society. While the public's choice of political leaders can often be unpredictable, the media can greatly influence the opini ons of voters, thus creating a significant impact on politics. The media can also influence candidates' message, tactics, and policies.While the media has the ability to express diverse opinions and reports, the format and formality of these media materials can create a certain impression. The media's ability to influence the political system of the country has created a dependency on the media. It is no wonder that the media has become a powerful political player in US.The media is one of the most influential sources of influence for a majority of the population, as well as a large number of people who cannot vote, who are unaware of the type of information that reaches the general public's opinions. The media is also a popular source of information, whether in print or broadcast.The media has a direct impact on the news and entertainment driven by viewers, as well as those listeners who attend local, national, and international broadcasts. It has the ability to affect social chang es. With more people receiving news online, the impact of the media on public opinion is steadily increasing. Accordingly, the role of the media in shaping our political situation is important to understand and analyze.

The Role Of Minor Characters In A free essay sample

Separate Peace Essay, Research Paper Without the minor characters the narrative # 8220 ; A Separate Peace # 8221 ; would be losing major points and it wouldn? t tally swimmingly. The minor characters in the narrative play an of import function in the manner the narrative falls together and in doing Finny to decease. The minor characters in this narrative set up sort of props for other things to go on in the narrative. For illustration Brinker? s struggle with Gene. The first portion of the struggle begins in the butt room where Brinker brings Gene after Finny has his autumn. Brinker tries to state everyone that Gene in fact did strike hard Finny off of the tree. Gene gets out by doing up a brainsick narrative but he is still huffy at Brinker for this so he must acquire even. So subsequently on in the narrative, at the winter carnival, Gene gives Brinker a ground to keep a stigma against him. We will write a custom essay sample on The Role Of Minor Characters In A or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Gene, caught up in the exhilaration, and acquiring back at Brinker for the butt room incident, pours some cider down Brinker? s pharynx. This cyder about choking coils Brinker which causes him to be angry at Gene and he must acquire even with Gene subsequently. So even later in the narrative, as his retaliation, Brinker sets up another test about Gene? s forcing Finny off of the tree. He gets everyone into his # 8220 ; # 8221 ; tribunal room # 8221 ; to watch the test and he tries to turn out that Gene did in fact push Finny away. The consequence of all of this retaliation and the consequence of Brinker? s being is that Finny finds out the truth which is that Gene did strike hard him out of the tree on intent. The major consequence is that Finny dies because of Brinker. So Brinker, being a minor character, has the function of partially doing Finny to decease in the terminal. If it wasn? T for Brinker, Finny would hold still been alive. Minor characters besides add secret plan and volume to the narrative and maintain it alive. For illustration Leper? s traveling to the war. When Leper goes to the war, it is brought as a surprise. This is because Leper is non expected to be a war traveling type of cat. Leper is a quiet, non athletic cat, doing him non a really ideal war individual. Brinker would hold been expected to be the first to enlist in the war because he is so large and athletic. This is one portion of the minor characters adding secret plan to the narrative. Another portion is Leper? s really in writing description of the war to Gene. This makes the war seem really existent in the narrative. The most of import thing Leper does to lend to the narrative as a minor character is that he is besides to fault for Finny? s decease. Brinker calls Leper into the â€Å"court† to depict what he saw when Finny fell out of the tree. It was during Leper? s description of how he saw Gene bouncing the limb when Finny realized the truth and had his 2nd accident on the stepss, which lead to his decease. So Leper can be said to be portion of the ground Finny dies, and at the same clip he adds secret plan to the narrative in how he goes to war. If Leper wasn? T in the narrative, Finny would hold still been alive because Brinker wouldn? T be able to turn out that Gene was guilty and Finny wouldn? Ts have run out of the tribunal to hold his 2nd autumn. The minor characters in this novel are besides used to for-shadow things. For illustration, When Doctor Stanpole turns out the visible radiation in the corridor. When Finny finds out about Gene? s knowing forcing him off the tree, he runs and falls down the steps. Dr. Stanpole comes to analyze him on the steps. Gene stays back out of the manner so that Finny doesn? t acquire all worked up and ache himself once more. Once everyone is gone but the physician, Gene approaches him at the chapel doors, and attempts to inquire him what? s incorrect. # 8220 ; It? s the leg once more. Broken once more. But a much cleaner interruption I think, much cleansing agent. A simple break. He found the light switch and the anteroom was plunged into darkness. # 8221 ; Doctor Stanpole is used in this portion of the narrative as a for-shadow to Finny? s decease. The for-shadowing is when the physician says that it? s a simple break, and turns out the visible radiations. The darkness for-shadows decease. The physician is besides set up to be portion of the cause of Finny? s decease. The physician is the 1 who tries to run on Finny? s bone and put it by traveling it. But the physician does something incorrect. Bone marrow flights from finny? s bone, acquiring into his bosom and killing him. So the physician is one of the minor characters and he is used to for-shadow Finny? s decease, besides he is portion of Finny? s decease. This makes him an of import portion of the narrative. If Doctor Stanpole wasn? T in the narrative, there wouldn? t be any for-shadowing of Finny? s decease, and Finny might still be alive because a different physician would hold had to make the operation and he may non hold done the same error. Without the minor characters of this narrative, Finny would likely still be alive and the narrative would be missing some of the for-shadowing of Finny? s decease. The minor characters in # 8220 ; A Separate Peace # 8221 ; play of import functions in how the narrative falls together and how they all cause Finny to decease in the terminal.